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On Unknown Saints and Hermits
In the kyriakon of Kafsokalyvia there is a mural of an unknown saint with
the inscription "Sanctified Euphrosynos of the monastery of Iviron who has
passed away." On his right hand he is holding an unfolded scroll which is
inscribed "Having a simple heart and living amidst turmoil, he has slept in
the Lord." He is wearing a monk's tunic, kneeling in prayer.
The biographer of St. Akakios, the Kafsokalyvitan Father Jonas, at the end
of his works writes about the holy martyrs contemporary with St. Akakios:
"These martyrs are like precious jewels, departed to the Lord." Such was the
blessed Euphrosynos, who shone like another sun in the holy monastery of
Iviron. Because he had a simple manner and was clairvoyant, he would speak
figuratively and be capable of revealing anyone's hidden inner state of
being.
His relics were not found in the tomb on the day set aside for their
translation. And still living on Mount Athos are monks like him.
The elder Germanos, who did his ascetic labours near a Romanian elder in
Chairi, one night dreamed of three worthy elders who said to him: "Be
careful, we three are staying here. Do not disturb us, and tell the others
not to bother us either. "
Father Germanos told this revelation to his famous spiritual father,
Neophytos the Karamanlian who laboured on the Karmelion mountain, on a peak
west of Kerasia in St. Basil's desert. Father Neophytus searched
persistently with great zeal and desire in all the caves and deserted
hermitages of the area, but could not find the holy relics of the hermits.
Soon after, the three deceased ascetics revealed themselves to the Romanian
elder like this:
Once as he was going toward St. Neilos' cell to receive Holy Communion , he
smelled a holy fragrance, as many other fathers had previously done
(including the present writer, unworthy and least of all as he is). This
particular time, however, the pious ascetic Father Neophytos had the very
strongest sense of the fragrance. So he decided to search for its source and
prayed to the saints to show him where their holy relics lay; There was a
ledge at that location. As he put aside the rocks with which the ledge was
built, behind the pile of stones he saw a cave opening. It was from this
place that the fragrance of myrrh was coming. He attempted to enter the
cave, but was startled by a voice which said: "Do not disturb us. We are
three. We used to live here. We do not wish anyone to disturb us."
The kind and pious elder blocked the opening of the cave and left praising
God and those obscure saints, rare desert lilies of the Holy Mountain. He
revealed the opening of the cave only to his disciple Ilarion.
The Romanian elder Gerasimos, who recounted this story,
lived on Mount Athos for forty years.
Many years ago in the hut below the central church of Kafsokalyvia, a novice
from Bulgaria named lakovos was in training under obedience to a very strict
Greek elder. lakovos wished to lead a greater ascetic life, and for this
reason would come at night to the narthex of the church to pray beneath the
icon of the Holy Trinity.
One night during a full moon, while he was praying, he heard the footsteps
of a man. He carefully hid himself. Then he saw the man entering the
narthex, naked and with long white hair and a very long beard. The man
blessed the door of the church, which had opened by itself, with the sign of
the cross. He went into the church, venerated the icons, and then exited,
blessing the door again with the sign of the cross as it shut itself by
divine power. Then he began to go uphill, taking the path from the skete
toward Kerasia.
The novice lakovos, overwhelmed with admiration and curiosity, followed this
unknown hermit quietly step by step. Soon they reached the location of the
Cross, made a right turn, and followed one behind the other, taking the path
leading to the top of Athos. When the hermit reached the church of Panagia,
the novice quickened his step and jumped in front of him, making a
prostration and pleading with him to receive him under obedience "You cannot
stay here, my son," the unknown hermit replied. lakovos insisted, wetting
the ground with his tears.
"Return to your elder, be obedient, and you will be saved. No one can endure
this place without having divine grace, and you should also know that you
will soon die." lakovos went back, told his elder all that had happened,
went to his confessor, prepared himself for his departure, and three weeks
later fell asleep in the Lord.
It has been said that during the translation of his relics, a fragrance was
sensed coming from them.
It was fifty years ago when the following event took place. A devout pilgrim
from Crete started out to visit Mount Athos to see his cousin, Father
Euthymios, a hesychast who lived in a hut situated at the southern end of
the monastery of Little St. Anne's. From the dock of St. Anne's he started
walking through unfamiliar paths, rocky cliffs and ravines until he reached
the location called Hunger (Pena). There was a dead end. He was forced to
continue by climbing up until finally, with great difficulty, he reached the
hesychasts' place of the Archangels, the location where the Cretan Agapios
Landos wrote The Salvation of Sinners. From that point, he reached his
relative's hut.
When he had caught his breath, and after such an adventure was received with
hospitality, he said to Father Euthymios: "Cousin, tell me when you are
going to bury the body I saw up there on the cliffs in a cave? I would like
to witness how a burial is done on Mount Athos."
When Father Euthymios heard about the dead man in the cave he, along with
his cousin and the elder Kyprianos the Goldsmith, started to search the
entire area inch by inch; but they did not find anything. Only around sunset
did they smell a fragrance of incense coming from the direction of the
cliffs, an aroma which Father Kyprianos had smelled before.
In the meantime the pilgrim told his story: "Next to this tree was the cave.
I entered, and there on his death bed a reverend elder was sleeping. In the
beginning I did not realize that he was dead. Then I came closer and saw
that he had a cross on his head; next to him was an icon of the Mother of
God and a lit lamp. I crossed myself, bowed three times and smelled incense.
I left thinking that you had no time to bury him that day."
In the year 1977-78 the dikaios of the St. Anne's Skete was Monk Kyrillos.
During the month of September he received as a guest a Lebanese Orthodox
Christian, a refugee to Greece because of the war in Lebanon
This devout Lebanese had a strong desire to climb to the top of Athos. So
early in the morning, with directions given by the dikaios, he began his
long and exhausting ascent. On the same day during the evening, he returned
to the skete's kyriakon. The following day after the Divine Liturgy, he was
able with the little Greek he knew to relate the following marvellous
incident:
In the location known as Babyla, below the mountain peak where the great
slope begins, he stopped to rest for a moment and then continued climbing.
While he was searching for a place to rest, suddenly he saw in front of him
a house out of which two venerable hermits came. As soon as they saw him,
they welcomed him and gave him fresh figs, which had a flavour and sweetness
that he found impossible to describe, and cool water. His fatigue
disappeared completely.
He also saw ten more respectable monks in the hut, each of whom was leaning
on a curved "lazy stick" and praying with a prayer rope. They replied to his
questions that they had been living there for a long time and did nothing
else but pray for the entire world.
All these things and more filled the pilgrim with astonishment and
admiration. He said that they were all of the same age. When the dikaios and
the others heard, they were surprised and gave praise to God for his wonders
through his saints.
In the area between the Great Lavra and Kafsokalyvia, a long time ago there
lived an aged monk named Panaretos. At one time he decided to start a garden
in front of his hut in order both to get some exercise and to receive
comfort in the inconsolable desert from the supply of garden vegetables.
After toiling and sweating for many days, digging that rocky spot, he hit a
flat stone. He lifted it with great effort and there he saw a tomb with a
body in it, dressed in the holy robes of a priest, as if it had been buried
yesterday. This body was emitting a wonderful fragrance. Father Panaretos
had been an ascetic there for over fifty years, but he had never heard about
the life or death of any famous solitary like the one in the tomb.
After his first shock, he began to cry, praying: "Saint of God, reveal to me
who you are and how many years you have lived in this desolate place. I
thank you for revealing your sainthood to me, the unworthy."
Father Panaretos, devout elder that he was, remained awake all night long,
praying and contemplating, because he planned to report his finding to the
holy monastery of Great Lavra. Early in the morning,
though, after he fell asleep, he dreamed of the unknown saint who spoke to
him sternly:
"What are you contemplating doing, Abba?" "Saint of God, I thought to notify
the monastery of Lavra to come and take you, for you are forgotten and
neglected here" he replied, stricken with terror.
"We did not do our ascetic labours together, so why are you transferring my
body? I strived here for more than fifty years. Put me back, please. Place
the tombstone on the grave and you will not reveal anything to anyone during
your lifetime."
Elder Panaretos woke up, covered the tomb, and felt better. He always prayed
to this unknown saint. After he became quite old and came to live in
Kafsokalyvia, just before his passing, he told the fathers what had happened
without revealing the location or other details.
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